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Do Police Have to Read Miranda Rights at a DUI Arrest?

Posted by Ronald D. Hedding | Dec 09, 2020

Understanding the nuances of DUI procedures can be empowering. For instance, many people believe that the police must recite the Miranda Rights during a DUI arrest. However, this is not always the case. By knowing your rights, you can navigate the process with confidence, knowing that the police are not obligated to read the Miranda Rights in a DUI or criminal case.

Most of the time, the police do not read the Miranda Rights as they arrest a person and take them into custody. However, the issue arises when a person is in custody; the police start asking them direct questions, and they need to give them their Miranda Rights.

Do Police Have to Read Miranda Rights at a California DUI Arrest?

Afterward, the prosecutors tried to use the statement and evidence obtained through those questions while the person was in custody.

Here's where your attorney steps in to protect your rights. They can object and say, “No, you're not able to use the statement and evidence because you didn't read the defendant their Miranda Rights.” This objection can be a powerful tool in your defense, providing a sense of reassurance and support during a challenging time.

Therefore, anything they said cannot be used against them.” That's where the Miranda Rights come into play.

Unfortunately, in DUI cases, they don't usually need a statement from the defendant because they will use their blood or breath sample.

They're going to use how they drove and performed on-the-field sobriety tests to determine whether they could safely operate a motor vehicle for a DUI in Los Angeles County.

What Questions From Police Do I Have To Answer In A DUI Stop?

In reality, you can give police officers general information if you're stopped for a DUI in Los Angeles County. You don't have to answer any of their questions.

However, suppose they believe you're intoxicated and want you to take a blood or breath test. In that case, you have to cooperate due to California's Implied Consent Law, which became applicable when you obtained your driver's license.

The Implied Consent Law states that if you want to have a driver's license in LA, you have to agree to provide a blood or breath sample if a police officer asks you to during a DUI investigation.

However, you don't have to answer whether you were drinking or how much you had to drink. You just have to cooperate with them.

Cooperating with the police can often make the process smoother. If they can smell alcohol on your breath and suspect you're intoxicated, they may arrest you if you refuse to cooperate. If you haven't been drinking, it's usually faster and easier to cooperate and move on. This proactive approach can help you navigate the situation responsibly.

If you haven't had anything to drink, it is faster and easier to cooperate and be done with it.

Will Charges Be Dropped If Police Don't Read Miranda Rights?

The Officer Who Arrested Me On DUI In Los Angeles County Asked Me A Lot Of Questions, But I Was Not Read My Miranda Rights At The Time. Will Any Of Those Statements Get Automatically Thrown Out?

Before an officer arrests you during a DUI in Los Angeles, they may take some statements to try to use against you. For example, they might ask you:

Will Charges Be Dropped If Police Don't Read Miranda Rights?
  • How much did you have to drink?
  • Where were you drinking?
  • How much did you have to eat?

They ask those questions to gather information if the matter proceeds to trial. The expert can use that critical data and information to prove a DUI case against you.

The key point is that Miranda Rights are triggered when you are in custody, and the police ask you questions that could incriminate you. If you're just casually answering questions and not in custody, the Rights do not apply. This distinction is important for understanding when you are protected by your Miranda Rights.

You have to be in custody when the police are asking you questions that are designed to incriminate yourself.

I often object and file Miranda Motions in hearings if the key crucial evidence in a DUI case is the person's statement. We want to try and block that statement, and using the Miranda argument is undoubtedly an effective way to do that.

Answering Questions About Prescribed Medication at a DUI Stop

The Officer Who Pulled Me Over Was Asking Me About Any Prescription Drugs I Take. Was I Required To Provide That Kind Of Information? Could It Be Used Against Me If I Wasn't Read My Miranda Rights At That Point?

If you are using prescription medication while driving and that prescription medication affects your ability to operate a motor vehicle safely, that would undoubtedly be good evidence if you admitted it.

They could make you do a Drug Recognition Expert test and a host of other things related to your DUI case.  The bottom line is that if you make any statement, assume that they're going to use that against you.

If you weren't read your Miranda Rights, your attorney could try to block the statements from being used against you.

However, in DUI cases, the defendant's statement is usually not the most crucial piece of evidence. The more important type of evidence is your:

  • blood alcohol level,
  • how you were driving, and
  • how did you perform on the field sobriety tests?

If you have any questions about your Miranda Rights and how you were treated during your DUI case, don't hesitate to reach out. Understanding your rights is crucial, and we're here to help you navigate your DUI case.

Video Evidence and a California DUI Arrest

Can Police Use Any Video Taken Before My Miranda Rights Were Read In My DUI Case In Los Angeles County?

The police can use video in DUI stops. The video will either be on the dashcam of the police vehicle or the police officers' bodycams.

In Los Angeles County, when the LAPD officers pull people over for DUIs, they have bodycams. The video from the dashcam or bodycam can be used for or against you.

Of course, it can be used to show that you were intoxicated and that you didn't pass the tests. However, if they're claiming certain things about your driving that aren't true, the dashcam video can be used to show that the information is not accurate.

Therefore, if you're walking, talking, and performing the field sobriety tests just fine, and the police officer's body camera picks that up, that can be used to help you.

A Search of Vehicle After a California DUI Arrest

Can And Will A Police Officer Search A Vehicle When Someone Has Been Arrested On DUI Charges In Los Angeles County? Can They Use Anything They Might Find In The Vehicle As Evidence Against Me?

For a police officer to search a person's vehicle, the person must agree to and sign a consent form stating that it isn't a problem to search the car.

That's usually the easiest way for them to search. If they're just inquiring about a traffic stop or potential DUI, they're not allowed to search the vehicle.

However, once they decide to arrest you for a DUI in Los Angeles County, they can impound the vehicle.

As part of their protocol, they can search the entire vehicle to ensure nothing inside could cause issues inside the impound lot or hurt anybody in the car.

Therefore, they can search the vehicle and take anything relevant to their investigation once they decide to arrest.

Making a Plea in Court After a DUI Arrest

Will I Have To Make A Plea In My DUI Case In Los Angeles County Before My Attorney Has All Of The Evidence Or Discovery In My Case?

You don't have to make a plea in your DUI case in Los Angeles County before your attorney has all the evidence or discovery in your case. They can't force anybody to make a plea, even if you have all the evidence.

Once you show up at court, you would typically enter a not-guilty plea. Your attorney could do that for you as well.

At that time, in the first court appearance, the attorney will pick up all of the paperwork related to the case, the discovery in police reports, audio, video, and any other type of evidence.

Afterward, the attorney will use that evidence to defend your case. When it comes to a criminal DUI case, you're entitled to a full and fair opportunity to review your discovery before entering any plea.

About the Author

Ronald D. Hedding

What Makes Ronald Hedding Uniquely Qualified To Represent You? I've been practicing criminal defense for almost 30 years and have handled thousands of cases, including all types of state and federal sex crime cases. All consultations are discreet and confidential.

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Hedding Law Firm is committed to answering your questions about DUI law issues in California and throughout the United States.

I'll privately discuss your case with you at your convenience. All consultations are free, discreet, and confidential. Contact us today to schedule an appointment.

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